then he is a devil who has [misled] 1 whoever responded to him and pointed toward him—unless he brings forth a conquering power and an overwhelming proof. If he brings that forth, then absolute submission to him becomes mandatory, and anyone who is of such a caliber must inevitably have a textual designation that applies to him without fail: either a hidden designation recognized by the people of mystical connection (ahl al-ittisal), or a famous designation recognized by the people of separation (ahl al-infisal). This is because the power he brings forth compels the people of the Mission to validate his word and comply with his command; whatever he says must be answered, and whatever he forbids must be avoided."
The questioner asked: "And is it that everyone from whom I witness power, compliance with him [becomes binding upon me] and obedience to him becomes mandatory for me?"
The respondent replied: "Everyone from whom an absolute or partial power manifests—of a nature that can neither be replicated by ruses, illusion, deception, nor cunning—then answer him, for he is truthful in his word."




