As for ritual impurity (Janaba), it is doubt, and they are blameworthy persons from whom Allah has commanded disassociation and veiling.
"And if you find no water, then perform dry ablution with clean earth" - A question regarding a man, if he has intercourse with his wife, does he become impure or not.
Regarding His saying: {And if you do not find water, then seek clean earth}, it means that whoever does not find any of the People of the Luminous Ranks should seek the clean earth, which is the realized, knowledgeable, and mature believer. Let the seeker make that believer his path and salvation. Water washes the exterior of the body from the filth of the world, but it does not wash the hearts from doubt and confusion.
I say: Those of the outward (Ahl al-Zahir) believe that prayer is not accepted without the washing of these limbs. If the intent were only the removal of filth, then Tayammum (using earth/dust) would not suffice in place of washing, because Tayammum with earth does not remove any filth at all. Furthermore, John the Baptist and Master Jesus (peace be upon him) commanded Baptism, which differs from the arrangement of the Muhammadic obligatory washing.
What indicates this meaning, confirms it, and increases its clarity is what the Sheikh of the Kalazi sect recorded in his book titled Al-




